12 Types of Cyber Security Roles

Cyber Security is a booming industry with a projected value of £426 billion by 2030, according to Statista. The demand for Cyber Security Roles has skyrocketed in the past decade and will keep growing as more businesses need to protect themselves from cyber threats. 

If you want to pursue a Cyber Security career, you can enjoy a fast-paced, challenging, and rewarding work environment. Cyber Security Roles offer job security, high pay, and excellent career prospects. This blog will help you explore the different Cyber Security Roles available, why they are essential for your career advancement, and what they entail.

Table of Contents

1) Understanding Cyber Security    

2) How can Cyber Security help you advance your career?    

3) Top 12 Cyber Security Roles 

4) Industries hiring for Cyber Security Roles

5) Conclusion  

Understanding Cyber Security   

Cyber Security is the practice of safeguarding sensitive data and critical systems from online threats. These threats can originate from inside or outside an organisation. Understanding the Types of Cyber Security, such as network security, application security, and information security, is essential for Cyber Security professionals. They are experts in securing networks, systems, and software from cyber-attacks, ensuring that data and information are kept safe within the system.

Cyber Security jobs are less common but more important than other IT jobs, such as Network Administrators and Software Engineers. As the global economy relies more on internet-based computing and communication, organisations face more risks of hacking and cyber-attacks. To better understand the requirements and challenges of this critical field, consider reviewing Cyber Security Interview Questions as part of your preparation for roles in this domain.

The main objective of Cyber Security is to protect data. The security sector uses a triangle of three interrelated concepts to prevent cyber-attacks. This is called the Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA) model. It helps organisations design their information security infrastructure strategies. Security breaches, such as web jacking in cyber security, occur when one or more of these principles are violated, leading to attackers compromising the availability or integrity of web applications and data.
 

How can Cyber Security help you advance your career?   

A career in Cyber Security is worthwhile for a variety of reasons. You can imagine that the Cyber Security industry is one of the fastest growing in the world. Let's discuss why a career in  Cyber Security would be the best decision for you:

1) Increased payscale- Cyber Security may be a good fit for you if you're among most individuals looking for careers with reasonable compensation. The pay in this field is decent due to the strong demand and the scarcity of qualified workers in the cyber world.  

2) More job openings- One of the most significant advantages of this in-demand career path is that work opportunities in this industry are never-ending.  

3) Job satisfaction- This field is highly demanding due to balanced work pressure. Employees work at ease with a variety of job options. The manual workload is reduced with the help of advanced technology and software.  

4) Remote work- Even before the COVID-19 outbreak, most of the work in the Cyber Security area was based on technology. It involves interacting with people from all over the world, making it simpler to work from home with flexible hours. 

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Top 12 Cyber Security Roles

Cyber Security is a dynamic and multidisciplinary field that demands collaboration among various professionals to safeguard digital assets from cyber threats. In this section, we will introduce you to Cyber Security MCQs With Answers, along with 12 of the most important Cyber Security Roles.

1) Computer Forensic Analyst 

A Computer Forensic Analyst's primary responsibilities include evaluating systems and devices and devising strategies for data recovery. They gather information and discover more about the owners of the devices. When conducting a criminal investigation into a cybercrime, the authorities frequently employ the assistance of a Computer Forensic Analyst to help acquire the data they need. The skills and expertise of such professionals can influence Cyber Security Analyst salaries, which vary across different regions. Here's what the salaries of these professionals look like in different areas:

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

2) IT Security Specialist

A team of IT experts and an Information Technology Security Specialist collaborate to create strategies for defending systems and devices within a company from cyber-attacks. The IT Security Specialist evaluates the system and identifies areas where the team can improve. IT professionals also replicate cyber-attacks to understand better how current security measures can safeguard systems and data. Here's what the salaries of these professionals look in different regions:

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

3) Security Manager 

A manager who controls security procedures in an organisation is known as a Security Manager.  Cyber Security focused Security Managers oversee IT teams and create plans for Cyber Security initiatives. They also provide guidelines and criteria for Cyber Security decisions. Here's what their salary insights look like:

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

4) Security Engineer 

Technical experts with in-depth knowledge of computer networking and operating systems are Security Engineers. They concentrate on establishing essential security measures throughout a company. New security measures may be identified and fixed by the Security Engineer. If you're interested in Becoming a Cyber Security Engineer, developing expertise in threat analysis, security frameworks, and response strategies is essential. Security Engineers frequently assess responses to security breaches and assist the IT team in developing ways to avoid similar violations in the future. Here's what the salary of a Security Engineer like in different regions:

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

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5) Security Consultant 

Security Consultants are highly educated experts who assist businesses in finding methods to strengthen their security protocols. The Security Consultant can assess the current security system and help leaders identify their weak points and possible improvements. Consultants recommend unique security solutions or products depending on the firm's requirements. 

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

6) Director of Security 

In addition to overseeing Security Managers, the Director of Security also oversees the IT workforce. In larger companies that dedicate larger teams of professionals to ensuring system security, the Director of Security post for  Cyber Security is frequently prevalent. The Director gives direction and leadership, develops and enforces rules, and consults with company executives on security-related issues. 

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

7) Security Administrator 

A person who handles security solutions is known as a Security Administrator. They assist in planning the implementation of new security measures and organising information. Additionally, the Security Administrator provides training materials to assist in educating team members about updated Cyber Security rules and practices. They concentrate on encouraging others to follow security policies and handling problems. 

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

8) Information Security Analyst 

An Information Security Analyst collects and evaluates data to find out more about a company's security profile. They can work together to create security measures and assess their effectiveness with other Security and IT Specialists. As part of the Information Security Analyst Job Description, they assist in implementing a system’s firewall to safeguard important data.

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

9) Security Specialist 

Cyber Security Specialist refers to a professional who spends time keeping track of the organisation's or company's current security protocols and prospective problems. By employing security measures to prevent assaults and protect data, they can react to cyber-attacks in real-time. Systems may undergo minor adjustments by a security expert to increase overall security. 

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

10) Chief Information Officer 

The Chief Information Officer is the top position within a firm that focuses on information within a company or organisation's systems. By establishing rules for security procedures, the Head of Information gives direction and leadership to specialists and managers within their area. Data is taken into account by the Chief Information Officer, who also matches the company's technical plan with its overarching objectives. 

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

11) Network Security Engineer 

A Network Security Engineer specialises in network security and examines how computers and other devices connect over the internet. Engineers in network security assist in implementing security measures covering network connections and protecting a computer's data transmitted over the internet.

It is essential that the Network Security Engineer analyses potential breaches and implements techniques for safeguarding access and information within the company. This is mainly because a network can be the target of several cyber-attacks. 

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

12) Machine Learning Engineer 

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are designed, developed, and put into use by Machine Learning Engineers. Cyber Security Machine Learning Engineers can concentrate on the algorithms that can most effectively detect and defend against cyber-attacks. They can gather data with the algorithms they develop and utilise it to make Cyber Security decisions. 

                                                                                                                           Source: Glassdoor

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Industries hiring for Cyber Security Roles

Cyber security is the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, programs, data, and devices from cyber-attacks. When comparing CSO vs CISO, both roles play a crucial part in overseeing and managing an organization’s cyber security strategies. Cyber security professionals are in high demand across various sectors and industries, such as the following:

a) Banking and finance: They safeguard financial transactions, customer data, and online banking platforms from hackers and fraudsters, playing a crucial role in Cyber Security in Banking.

b) Government: They defend national security, public services and critical infrastructure from cyber threats and espionage.

c) Health care: They secure medical records, devices and systems from unauthorised access and cyber-attacks that could compromise patient safety and privacy.

d) Insurance: They protect insurance data, policies and claims from cyber risks and breaches that could result in financial losses and reputational damage.

e) Law enforcement: They investigate and prevent cybercrimes, such as identity theft, phishing and ransomware.

f) Technology: They develop and maintain secure software, hardware and cloud solutions for various clients and industries.

g) Telecommunications: They ensure the reliability and security of communication networks, systems and devices from cyber-attacks and disruptions.

Analyze Artificial Intelligence vs Cyber Security dynamics shaping smarter, more resilient security solutions worldwide.

Conclusion

We hope you read and understand everything about Cyber Security roles. This blog provided insights into this exciting field, including salaries, responsibilities, and job roles of Cyber Security professionals. Roles like Deputy Chief Information Security Officer are becoming increasingly important as the need for Cyber Security professionals continues to grow. Understanding their roles and responsibilities will benefit you immensely as the demand for skilled professionals in this field only increases in the future.

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